Friday, December 20, 2019

General Health Of The Elderly Population Essay - 1451 Words

October 28, 2016 Chapter 9 Summary Physical Activity In reading chapter 9 we live in an aging society. Not only is 1 in every 8 Americans older than 65 years, but a person aged 65 can expect to live an average of 18 more years . People aged 85 years and over are the fastest-growing group, and the proportion of these â€Å"oldest old† is expected to triple between now and year 2030. Continued good health of the elderly population is a major challenge to public health. What Happens As We Age Healthy life means a full range of functional capacity at each life stage, from infancy to old age. Some age-related changes involve a gradual decline in function that is due to biological senescence. For example, aging is generally associated with more body fat and reduced muscle mass. Reduced muscle mass has been directly linked with lowered muscle strength, lowered maximal aerobic capacity, and decreased bone density in elderly adults. However, not all age-associated changes are caused by age alone. Some scientists believe that the age-associated decline in function is caused by cumulative exposure to risk factors rather than only by aging. For example, lower insulin sensitivity and increased risk of type 2 diabetes are also influenced by genetics, body composition, and sedentary lifestyles. Very little, if any, of the age-associated change in glucose tolerance is caused by age alone. Age-associated changes in metabolism or physiological function may be partly responsible for theShow MoreRelatedThe Social Determinants Of Food Deserts And Food Insecurity Essay1680 Words   |  7 PagesInsecurity Diverse groups in American society are often the most marginalized and therefore the most vulnerable to issues that undermine the fair and uncomplicated pursuit of health and wellbeing. One of those issues is the lack of access to affordable healthy food and, in many cases, the inaccessibility to food in general. 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The focus on this individual helps to investigate the relationship between the race/ethnicity, psychosocial characteristics and the United States nursing home utilization projections. Notably, focusing on the individual aged 65 years and above helps analyze the characteristics of the baby boom generation in its entrance to retirement age. Consideration of this

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